Monday, 10 November 2008

" Parts of Speech"

The parts of speech, explains the ways words can be used in various contexts. Every word in the English language functions as at least one part of speech; Each part of speech explains not what the word is, but explains how the word is used.
Parts of speech" are the basic types of words that English has, there are eight :

  1. Noun: A noun is a naming word. It names a person, place, thing, idea, living creature, quality, or action. Examples: cowboy, theatre, box, thought, tree, kindness, arrival, etc.
  2. Verb: A verb is a word which describes an action (doing something) or a state (being something). Examples: walk, talk, think, believe, live, like, want, etc.
  3. Adjective: An adjective is a word that describes a noun. It tells you something about the noun. Examples: big, yellow, thin, amazing, beautiful, quick, important, etc.
  4. Adverb: An adverb is a word which usually describes a verb. It tells you how something is done. It may also tell you when or where something happened. Examples: slowly, intelligently, well, yesterday, tomorrow, here, everywhere, etc.
  5. Pronoun: A pronoun is used instead of a noun, to avoid repeating the noun. Examples: I, you, he, she, it, we, they, etc.
  6. Conjunction: A conjunction joins two words, phrases or sentences together. Examples: but, so, and, because, or, etc.
  7. Preposition: A preposition usually comes before a noun, pronoun or noun phrase. It joins the noun to some other part of the sentence. Examples: on, in, by, with, under, through, at, etc.
  8. Interjection: An interjection is an unusual kind of word, because it often stands alone. Interjections are words which express emotion or surprise, and they are usually followed by exclamation marks. Examples: Ouch!, Hello!, Hurray!, Oh no!, Ha, etc.

We will add one more type:

Article: An article is used to introduce a noun. Examples: the, a, an, etc.

Why is important to know about Parts of Speech? Because these parts of speech are important to know to help improve your writing as well as your speaking.

No comments: